I am adding a SBS2003 server to an existing network.

I have and will follow http://support.microsoft.com/kb/884453

I had an SBS on this network once before (it was at one point, the
only AD)... but after another server (Server 2003 - NOT an SBS) was
added a problem occurred where users couldn't connect to the network
unless the SBS server was up. I had set the Server2003 was AD/GC

I need to make sure that users can login and access the other server,
even if for some reason the SBS becomes unavailable.

DHCP is on the router (I know, I know...)

I'll continue to run DNS on both servers.

Do I _have_ to disable the GC on the Server2003?

Is there anything else I should do?

FWIW, the reason is that the primary focus of the SBS is the 40
hour/week back office, whereas the Server2003 supports the 7day/18hour
retail side.

Thanks,

Dagwood

Re: adding sbs2003 to existing domain by Cliff

Cliff
Thu Jun 26 06:05:20 PDT 2008

You have to transfer ALL four FMSO roles to SBS. That is a requirement.

SBS has to be a GC as well. Active Directory does allow multiple global
catalog servers though, so you do *not* need to disable it on the other
server. Should cover everything.

Oh, as far as other things you should do? Work on transferring DHCP to SBS.
;)

-Cliff

"Dagwood Bumstead" <dbumstead@jcdithers.com> wrote in message
news:im3764plmokvc63ora7sk4qca6s8t7vfsp@4ax.com...
>I am adding a SBS2003 server to an existing network.
>
> I have and will follow http://support.microsoft.com/kb/884453
>
> I had an SBS on this network once before (it was at one point, the
> only AD)... but after another server (Server 2003 - NOT an SBS) was
> added a problem occurred where users couldn't connect to the network
> unless the SBS server was up. I had set the Server2003 was AD/GC
>
> I need to make sure that users can login and access the other server,
> even if for some reason the SBS becomes unavailable.
>
> DHCP is on the router (I know, I know...)
>
> I'll continue to run DNS on both servers.
>
> Do I _have_ to disable the GC on the Server2003?
>
> Is there anything else I should do?
>
> FWIW, the reason is that the primary focus of the SBS is the 40
> hour/week back office, whereas the Server2003 supports the 7day/18hour
> retail side.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Dagwood


Re: adding sbs2003 to existing domain by Dagwood

Dagwood
Thu Jun 26 07:09:21 PDT 2008

Okay, but if the sbs goes down, how does another computer get on the
network?

Exactly WHY does SBS have to have DHCP?

When you say transfer ALL 4 roles, I assume that's covered by the kb
article, right?



On Thu, 26 Jun 2008 07:05:20 -0600, "Cliff Galiher"
<cgaliher@gmail.com> wrote:

>You have to transfer ALL four FMSO roles to SBS. That is a requirement.
>
>SBS has to be a GC as well. Active Directory does allow multiple global
>catalog servers though, so you do *not* need to disable it on the other
>server. Should cover everything.
>
>Oh, as far as other things you should do? Work on transferring DHCP to SBS.
>;)
>
>-Cliff
>
>"Dagwood Bumstead" <dbumstead@jcdithers.com> wrote in message
>news:im3764plmokvc63ora7sk4qca6s8t7vfsp@4ax.com...
>>I am adding a SBS2003 server to an existing network.
>>
>> I have and will follow http://support.microsoft.com/kb/884453
>>
>> I had an SBS on this network once before (it was at one point, the
>> only AD)... but after another server (Server 2003 - NOT an SBS) was
>> added a problem occurred where users couldn't connect to the network
>> unless the SBS server was up. I had set the Server2003 was AD/GC
>>
>> I need to make sure that users can login and access the other server,
>> even if for some reason the SBS becomes unavailable.
>>
>> DHCP is on the router (I know, I know...)
>>
>> I'll continue to run DNS on both servers.
>>
>> Do I _have_ to disable the GC on the Server2003?
>>
>> Is there anything else I should do?
>>
>> FWIW, the reason is that the primary focus of the SBS is the 40
>> hour/week back office, whereas the Server2003 supports the 7day/18hour
>> retail side.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Dagwood

Re: adding sbs2003 to existing domain by SteveB

SteveB
Thu Jun 26 08:32:55 PDT 2008

If the second server remains a DC users should be able to login.

The SBS is much happier being the DHCP server as that is how it was
designed. How does your router know to give out the proper DNS entries?

Yes the KB covers transferring the FSMO roles.

"Dagwood Bumstead" <dbumstead@jcdithers.com> wrote in message
news:il876455c3sdvf4e5q3ri6ia8712bo4jqn@4ax.com...
> Okay, but if the sbs goes down, how does another computer get on the
> network?
>
> Exactly WHY does SBS have to have DHCP?
>
> When you say transfer ALL 4 roles, I assume that's covered by the kb
> article, right?
>
>
>
> On Thu, 26 Jun 2008 07:05:20 -0600, "Cliff Galiher"
> <cgaliher@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>You have to transfer ALL four FMSO roles to SBS. That is a requirement.
>>
>>SBS has to be a GC as well. Active Directory does allow multiple global
>>catalog servers though, so you do *not* need to disable it on the other
>>server. Should cover everything.
>>
>>Oh, as far as other things you should do? Work on transferring DHCP to
>>SBS.
>>;)
>>
>>-Cliff
>>
>>"Dagwood Bumstead" <dbumstead@jcdithers.com> wrote in message
>>news:im3764plmokvc63ora7sk4qca6s8t7vfsp@4ax.com...
>>>I am adding a SBS2003 server to an existing network.
>>>
>>> I have and will follow http://support.microsoft.com/kb/884453
>>>
>>> I had an SBS on this network once before (it was at one point, the
>>> only AD)... but after another server (Server 2003 - NOT an SBS) was
>>> added a problem occurred where users couldn't connect to the network
>>> unless the SBS server was up. I had set the Server2003 was AD/GC
>>>
>>> I need to make sure that users can login and access the other server,
>>> even if for some reason the SBS becomes unavailable.
>>>
>>> DHCP is on the router (I know, I know...)
>>>
>>> I'll continue to run DNS on both servers.
>>>
>>> Do I _have_ to disable the GC on the Server2003?
>>>
>>> Is there anything else I should do?
>>>
>>> FWIW, the reason is that the primary focus of the SBS is the 40
>>> hour/week back office, whereas the Server2003 supports the 7day/18hour
>>> retail side.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> Dagwood



Re: adding sbs2003 to existing domain by kj

kj
Thu Jun 26 09:11:46 PDT 2008

SteveB wrote:
> If the second server remains a DC users should be able to login.
>
> The SBS is much happier being the DHCP server as that is how it was
> designed. How does your router know to give out the proper DNS
> entries?

A key question SteveB, as the client workstations will need to have a
functioning DNS server with the Active Directory zone informaiton for the
workstations to locate a domain controller. So, the Windows 2003 Server
should also be a DNS server and all the workstations should have both the
SBS server and second Windows 2003 server configured for their DNS clients.

Ipconfig/all from workstations and servers

&

DCdiag / C/ E /V from the SBS server (support tools required)


>
> Yes the KB covers transferring the FSMO roles.
>
> "Dagwood Bumstead" <dbumstead@jcdithers.com> wrote in message
> news:il876455c3sdvf4e5q3ri6ia8712bo4jqn@4ax.com...
>> Okay, but if the sbs goes down, how does another computer get on the
>> network?
>>
>> Exactly WHY does SBS have to have DHCP?
>>
>> When you say transfer ALL 4 roles, I assume that's covered by the kb
>> article, right?
>>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, 26 Jun 2008 07:05:20 -0600, "Cliff Galiher"
>> <cgaliher@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> You have to transfer ALL four FMSO roles to SBS. That is a
>>> requirement. SBS has to be a GC as well. Active Directory does allow
>>> multiple
>>> global catalog servers though, so you do *not* need to disable it
>>> on the other server. Should cover everything.
>>>
>>> Oh, as far as other things you should do? Work on transferring
>>> DHCP to SBS.
>>> ;)
>>>
>>> -Cliff
>>>
>>> "Dagwood Bumstead" <dbumstead@jcdithers.com> wrote in message
>>> news:im3764plmokvc63ora7sk4qca6s8t7vfsp@4ax.com...
>>>> I am adding a SBS2003 server to an existing network.
>>>>
>>>> I have and will follow http://support.microsoft.com/kb/884453
>>>>
>>>> I had an SBS on this network once before (it was at one point, the
>>>> only AD)... but after another server (Server 2003 - NOT an SBS) was
>>>> added a problem occurred where users couldn't connect to the
>>>> network unless the SBS server was up. I had set the Server2003 was
>>>> AD/GC I need to make sure that users can login and access the other
>>>> server, even if for some reason the SBS becomes unavailable.
>>>>
>>>> DHCP is on the router (I know, I know...)
>>>>
>>>> I'll continue to run DNS on both servers.
>>>>
>>>> Do I _have_ to disable the GC on the Server2003?
>>>>
>>>> Is there anything else I should do?
>>>>
>>>> FWIW, the reason is that the primary focus of the SBS is the 40
>>>> hour/week back office, whereas the Server2003 supports the
>>>> 7day/18hour retail side.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>>
>>>> Dagwood

--
/kj



Re: adding sbs2003 to existing domain by Cliff

Cliff
Thu Jun 26 09:56:12 PDT 2008

Inline...

"Dagwood Bumstead" <dbumstead@jcdithers.com> wrote in message
news:il876455c3sdvf4e5q3ri6ia8712bo4jqn@4ax.com...
> Okay, but if the sbs goes down, how does another computer get on the
> network?
Authenticating computers is a combination of Active Directory (which your
second Win2k3 server can keep a copy of if it is a DC) and a global catalog
server, which again, you can have multiple servers. So, assuming your AD
structure is intact and set up, the machines will check in with any
available DC.

> Exactly WHY does SBS have to have DHCP?
DHCP is more than just a protocol to assign IP addresses. There are various
parts of the protocol called "options" that are also set. For example, it
is common for DHCP to assign DNS, as you probably already know. No big
deal. But DHCP can also assign other options, like PXE, or NTP. NTP is a
good example because most routers DON'T set this, or, if they do, they use
themselves as the time server. But since windows uses kerberos for
authentication and kerberos has built-in protections against replay via
time-skew, the NTP server *should* be the windows server. This gets
assigned with windows' DHCP server, but a router won't...and usually SOHO
routers don't give you access to advanced DHCP options.

Don't get me wrong, if you can replicate *EVERY* setting and option on a
third-party DHCP server then SBS doesn't care. But most people either can't
or don't...and those missing options can cause odd, unpredictable, and
difficult-to-track problems in a network. Since SBS is usually installed in
smaller environments with limited IT resources, it is best to let SBS do its
thing and free the IT staff (contract, power user, whatever) to work on more
urgent matters.


> When you say transfer ALL 4 roles, I assume that's covered by the kb
> article, right?
Yes.

-Cliff




> On Thu, 26 Jun 2008 07:05:20 -0600, "Cliff Galiher"
> <cgaliher@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>You have to transfer ALL four FMSO roles to SBS. That is a requirement.
>>
>>SBS has to be a GC as well. Active Directory does allow multiple global
>>catalog servers though, so you do *not* need to disable it on the other
>>server. Should cover everything.
>>
>>Oh, as far as other things you should do? Work on transferring DHCP to
>>SBS.
>>;)
>>
>>-Cliff
>>
>>"Dagwood Bumstead" <dbumstead@jcdithers.com> wrote in message
>>news:im3764plmokvc63ora7sk4qca6s8t7vfsp@4ax.com...
>>>I am adding a SBS2003 server to an existing network.
>>>
>>> I have and will follow http://support.microsoft.com/kb/884453
>>>
>>> I had an SBS on this network once before (it was at one point, the
>>> only AD)... but after another server (Server 2003 - NOT an SBS) was
>>> added a problem occurred where users couldn't connect to the network
>>> unless the SBS server was up. I had set the Server2003 was AD/GC
>>>
>>> I need to make sure that users can login and access the other server,
>>> even if for some reason the SBS becomes unavailable.
>>>
>>> DHCP is on the router (I know, I know...)
>>>
>>> I'll continue to run DNS on both servers.
>>>
>>> Do I _have_ to disable the GC on the Server2003?
>>>
>>> Is there anything else I should do?
>>>
>>> FWIW, the reason is that the primary focus of the SBS is the 40
>>> hour/week back office, whereas the Server2003 supports the 7day/18hour
>>> retail side.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> Dagwood


Re: adding sbs2003 to existing domain by Dagwood

Dagwood
Thu Jun 26 15:49:35 PDT 2008

Excellent answers all...

My main concern was that before when the sbs went down, users couldn't
login.

When performing the steps in the kb article, I never got the
notification that the sbs had successfully gotten "GC"ed...

upon looking further, it looks like I have dns / file replication
problems on the other server, which might have been the problem all
along.

So now I have to fix those issues before I can even finish installing
the sbs.

Thanks everyone.



On Thu, 26 Jun 2008 10:56:12 -0600, "Cliff Galiher"
<cgaliher@gmail.com> wrote:

>Inline...
>
>"Dagwood Bumstead" <dbumstead@jcdithers.com> wrote in message
>news:il876455c3sdvf4e5q3ri6ia8712bo4jqn@4ax.com...
>> Okay, but if the sbs goes down, how does another computer get on the
>> network?
>Authenticating computers is a combination of Active Directory (which your
>second Win2k3 server can keep a copy of if it is a DC) and a global catalog
>server, which again, you can have multiple servers. So, assuming your AD
>structure is intact and set up, the machines will check in with any
>available DC.
>
>> Exactly WHY does SBS have to have DHCP?
>DHCP is more than just a protocol to assign IP addresses. There are various
>parts of the protocol called "options" that are also set. For example, it
>is common for DHCP to assign DNS, as you probably already know. No big
>deal. But DHCP can also assign other options, like PXE, or NTP. NTP is a
>good example because most routers DON'T set this, or, if they do, they use
>themselves as the time server. But since windows uses kerberos for
>authentication and kerberos has built-in protections against replay via
>time-skew, the NTP server *should* be the windows server. This gets
>assigned with windows' DHCP server, but a router won't...and usually SOHO
>routers don't give you access to advanced DHCP options.
>
>Don't get me wrong, if you can replicate *EVERY* setting and option on a
>third-party DHCP server then SBS doesn't care. But most people either can't
>or don't...and those missing options can cause odd, unpredictable, and
>difficult-to-track problems in a network. Since SBS is usually installed in
>smaller environments with limited IT resources, it is best to let SBS do its
>thing and free the IT staff (contract, power user, whatever) to work on more
>urgent matters.
>
>
>> When you say transfer ALL 4 roles, I assume that's covered by the kb
>> article, right?
>Yes.
>
>-Cliff
>
>
>
>
>> On Thu, 26 Jun 2008 07:05:20 -0600, "Cliff Galiher"
>> <cgaliher@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>>You have to transfer ALL four FMSO roles to SBS. That is a requirement.
>>>
>>>SBS has to be a GC as well. Active Directory does allow multiple global
>>>catalog servers though, so you do *not* need to disable it on the other
>>>server. Should cover everything.
>>>
>>>Oh, as far as other things you should do? Work on transferring DHCP to
>>>SBS.
>>>;)
>>>
>>>-Cliff
>>>
>>>"Dagwood Bumstead" <dbumstead@jcdithers.com> wrote in message
>>>news:im3764plmokvc63ora7sk4qca6s8t7vfsp@4ax.com...
>>>>I am adding a SBS2003 server to an existing network.
>>>>
>>>> I have and will follow http://support.microsoft.com/kb/884453
>>>>
>>>> I had an SBS on this network once before (it was at one point, the
>>>> only AD)... but after another server (Server 2003 - NOT an SBS) was
>>>> added a problem occurred where users couldn't connect to the network
>>>> unless the SBS server was up. I had set the Server2003 was AD/GC
>>>>
>>>> I need to make sure that users can login and access the other server,
>>>> even if for some reason the SBS becomes unavailable.
>>>>
>>>> DHCP is on the router (I know, I know...)
>>>>
>>>> I'll continue to run DNS on both servers.
>>>>
>>>> Do I _have_ to disable the GC on the Server2003?
>>>>
>>>> Is there anything else I should do?
>>>>
>>>> FWIW, the reason is that the primary focus of the SBS is the 40
>>>> hour/week back office, whereas the Server2003 supports the 7day/18hour
>>>> retail side.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>>
>>>> Dagwood